{"product_id":"dna-pol-θ-rabbit-pab-es4538","title":"DNA pol θ rabbit pAb - ES4538","description":"\u003cp\u003eDNA pol θ rabbit pAb\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSizes: 50μL, 100μL\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCatalogue Numbers: ES4538-50, ES4538-100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCitations, Manuals and MSDS Available upon request.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eBackground: POLQ (Polymerase (DNA) Theta) is a Protein Coding gene. Among its related pathways are Platinum Pathway, Pharmacokinetics\/Pharmacodynamics and DNA Double-Strand Break Repair. GO annotations related to this gene include nucleic acid binding and damaged DNA binding. An important paralog of this gene is SNRNP200. NA polymerase that promotes microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ), an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery triggered in response to double-strand breaks in DNA (PubMed: 25642963, PubMed: 25643323). MMEJ is an error-prone repair pathway that produces deletions of sequences from the strand being repaired and promotes genomic rearrangements, such as telomere fusions, some of them leading to cellular transformation (PubMed: 25642963, PubMed: 25643323). POLQ acts as an inhibitor of homology-recombination repair (HR) pathway by limiting RAD51 accumulation at resected ends (PubMed: 25642963). POLQ-mediated MMEJ may be required to promote the survival of cells with a compromised HR repair pathway, thereby preventing genomic havoc by resolving unrepaired lesions (By similarity). The polymerase acts by binding directly the 2 ends of resected double-strand breaks, allowing microhomologous sequences in the overhangs to form base pairs. It then extends each strand from the base-paired region using the opposing overhang as a template. Requires partially resected DNA containing 2 to 6 base pairs of microhomology to perform MMEJ (PubMed: 25643323). The polymerase activity is highly promiscuous: unlike most polymerases, promotes extension of ssDNA and partial ssDNA (pssDNA) substrates (PubMed: 18503084, PubMed: 21050863, PubMed: 22135286). Also exhibits low-fidelity DNA synthesis, translesion synthesis and lyase activity, and it is implicated in interstrand-cross-link repair, base excision repair and DNA end-joining (PubMed: 14576298, PubMed: 18503084, PubMed: 19188258, PubMed: 24648516). Involved in somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes, a process that requires the activity of DNA polymerases to ultimately introduce mutations at both A\/T and C\/G base pairs (By similarity).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAlternate Name: POLQ; POLH; DNA polymerase theta; DNA polymerase eta\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSource: Rabbit\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eApplications: IHC; IF; ELISA\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eDilution: Immunohistochemistry: 1\/100 - 1\/300. ELISA: 1\/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eReactivity: Human; Rat; Mouse;\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eImmunogen: The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human POLQ. AA range:181-230\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eStorage and Stability: -20°C\/1 year\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eClonality: Polyclonal\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIsotype: IgG\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eConcentration: 1 mg\/ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eHuman Gene ID: 10721\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eHuman SWISS Prot NO: O75417\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSubcellular Location: Nucleus. Chromosome. Enriched in chromatin in response to ultaviolet (UV) light (PubMed:25642963). Binds to chromatin during early G1 (PubMed:24989122).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eResearch Use Only\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ELK Bio","offers":[{"title":"50μL","offer_id":45201804394675,"sku":"ES4538-50","price":207.2,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100μL","offer_id":45201804427443,"sku":"ES4538-100","price":347.2,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0305\/9482\/6376\/files\/download_360x_a269c5e4-6e95-42c8-b07c-be1e8fd1aed7.png?v=1767112197","url":"https:\/\/afsbio.com\/products\/dna-pol-%ce%b8-rabbit-pab-es4538","provider":"AFSBio Inc.","version":"1.0","type":"link"}