{"product_id":"gzma-polyclonal-antibody-bs7978","title":"GZMA Polyclonal Antibody - BS7978","description":"\u003cp\u003eGZMA Polyclonal Antibody\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSizes: 50μl, 100μl\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCatalogue Numbers: BS7978-50, BS7978-100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eLead times: 1-2 weeks, if manufacturer has product in stock\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eManufacturer\/Ship Location: China\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eBackground: Granzyme A and granzyme B are serine proteases that mediate apoptotic signaling in cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells. Both granzyme A and granzyme B are synthesized as inactive proenzymes, and they are stored within cytolytic granμles and released by effector cells during degranμlation. In activated CTLs, granzyme A and granzyme B are processed and activated by cathepsin C, and they then function to induce apoptosis by two distinct pathways. Granzyme B proteolytically cleaves and activates members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases, including caspase-3, caspase-6, caspase-7 and caspase-9. When cleaved, these caspases assemble into active holoenzymes that then mediate apoptosis through a defined proteolytic cascade involving nuclear lamins and PARP (poly (ADP ribose) polymerase). Granzyme A mediates the activation of apoptosis by inducing single-strand DNA breaks, membrane perturbation and nuclear condensations in an alternative pathway that is independent from caspase activation or the caspase proteolytic cascade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCategory: Primary Antibody\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eReactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eHost: Rabbit\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eApplications: WB, IF\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAlternate Names: CTL tryptase, CTLA3, Cytolytic t cell and natural killer cell specific trypsin like serine protease, Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 3, Cytotoxic T lymphocyte proteinase 1, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 1, Fragmentin 1, Fragmentin-1, GRAA_HUMAN, Granzyme 1 cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 3, Granzyme A (Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 3, Hanukah factor serine protease), Granzyme A (granzyme 1, cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 3), Granzyme A, Granzyme A precursor, Granzyme-1, GZMA, H factor, Hanukah factor serine protease, Hanukkah factor, HF, HFSP, TSP1,\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eClonality: Polyclonal\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eConjugate: Unconjugated\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eModification: Unmodification\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eImmunogen: Recombinant fμll length Human GZMA.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eDilution: WB\t1:500 - 1:2000\u003cbr\u003e\nIF\t1:50 - 1:200\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003ePurification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is \u0026gt; 95% (by SDS-PAGE).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSpecificity: GZMA polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of GZMA protein.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Weight: ~ 35 kDa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003ePathway: Immune checkpoint signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment,\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eStorage and Stability: Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSwissProt: P12544\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProduct: Rabbit IgG, 1mg\/ml in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.2\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eResearch Use Only\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Bioworld","offers":[{"title":"50μl","offer_id":45946384122035,"sku":"BS7978-50","price":349.5,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100μl","offer_id":45946384154803,"sku":"BS7978-100","price":582.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0305\/9482\/6376\/files\/Bioworld_Antibody_Image_6ca33534-2486-4e91-ac84-9e0d75778258.jpg?v=1788363539","url":"https:\/\/afsbio.com\/products\/gzma-polyclonal-antibody-bs7978","provider":"AFSBio Inc.","version":"1.0","type":"link"}