{"product_id":"recombinant-human-transforming-growth-factor-beta-1-tgfb1-pksh033947","title":"Recombinant Human Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1\/TGFB1 - PKSH033947","description":"\u003cp\u003eRecombinant Human Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1\/TGFB1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSizes: 10μg, 50μg\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCatalogue Numbers: PKSH033947-10, PKSH033947-50\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCitations, Manuals and MSDS Available upon request.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAbbreviation: TGFB1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eTarget Symptom: Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1; TGF-Beta-1; Latency-Associated Peptide; LAP; TGFB1; TGFB\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eResearch Area: Signal Transduction; Cell biology; Cardiovascular; Cancer; metabolism; Stem cells\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eTarget Species: Human\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eExpression Host: HEK293 Cells\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFusion Tag: None\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eUNIProt ID: P01137\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAccession: P01137\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eBackground: Transforming Growth Factor β-1 (TGFβ-1) is a secreted protein which belongs to the TGF-β family. TGFβ-1 is abundantly expressed in bone, articular cartilage and chondrocytes and is increased in osteoarthritis (OA). TGFβ-1 performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation and apoptosis. The precursor is cleaved into a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature TGFβ-1 peptide.Disulfide-linked homodimers of LAP and TGF-beta 1 remain non-covalently associated after secretion, forming the small latent TGF-beta 1 complex. Purified LAP is also capable of associating with active TGF-beta with high affinity, and can neutralize TGF-beta activity. Covalent linkage of LAP to one of three latent TGF-beta binding proteins (LTBPs) creates a large latent complex that may interact with the extracellular matrix. TGF-beta activation from latency is controlled both spatially and temporally, by multiple pathways that include actions of proteases such as plasmin and MMP9, and\/or by thrombospondin 1 or selected integrins. Although different isoforms of TGF-beta are naturally associated with their own distinct LAPs, the TGF-beta 1 LAP is capable of complexing with, and inactivating, all other human TGF-beta isoforms and those of most other species. Mutations within the LAP are associated with Camurati-Engelmann disease, a rare sclerosing bone dysplasia characterized by inappropriate presence of active TGF-beta 1.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSequence: Leu30-Arg278(Cys33Ser)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003ePurity: \u0026gt; 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFormulation: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.\u003cbr\u003e\nNormally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization.\u003cbr\u003e\nPlease refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eReconstitution: Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eEndotoxin: \u0026lt; 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCalculated MW: 28.5 kDa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eObserved MW: 20-30 kDa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eStorage: Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at \u0026lt; -20℃ for 3 months.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eShipping: This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eResearch Use Only\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Elabscience","offers":[{"title":"10μg","offer_id":43114005758131,"sku":"PKSH033947-10","price":217.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50μg","offer_id":43114005790899,"sku":"PKSH033947-50","price":646.8,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0305\/9482\/6376\/products\/logo_new_86967d76-69f0-452c-b9fa-65a86e8a30db.png?v=1709550084","url":"https:\/\/afsbio.com\/products\/recombinant-human-transforming-growth-factor-beta-1-tgfb1-pksh033947","provider":"AFSBio Inc.","version":"1.0","type":"link"}